SaaS 지표 및 KPI

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게시일: 1월 29, 2025

Learn about customer concentration in SaaS, its impact, and the risks of relying on a few large clients. Discover how to calculate it, if growth comes from large or small contracts, and how to diversify.

What is SaaS customer concentration?

A crucial indicator of how revenue is distributed across a SaaS company’s clientele is SaaS customer concentration. A high concentration indicates that a notable portion of the company’s revenue originates from a limited number of clients. Although this may offer stability, there may be hazards involved. The revenue and general health of the business may suffer significantly if one or a few of these big clients leave.  

How can you calculate the SaaS customer concentration rate?

To calculate your SaaS customer concentration rate, you can use this formula: 

SaaS Customer Concentration Rate = Revenue from a Single CustomerTotal Revenue x 100

For example, if your top 10 customers generate $1 million in revenue, and your total revenue is $10 million, then your customer concentration for the top 10 customers is 10%. 

You can spot patterns and take action to reduce the risks of having a small number of major clients by monitoring customer concentration. You might want to think about expanding your customer base by focusing on new client categories or introducing new goods and services if you discover that your consumer concentration is too high. 

How does customer concentration impact businesses?

In the SaaS sector, customer concentration can have a big effect on a business’s expansion and financial health. Companies rely on major clients for substantial revenue. The potential loss of key clients could affect financial performance. Increased susceptibility to shifts in the market, shifting consumer demands, and rivalry may result from this concentration.

There may be a correlation between a company’s reliance on a small number of major clients and its ability to diversify revenue sources and enter new markets. A high concentration in one customer may impact lender and investor perceptions, potentially influencing creditworthiness, valuation, and access to capital. 

Is growth driven by large contracts or numerous small ones?

Large contracts as well as many smaller ones, each with unique benefits and drawbacks, can propel SaaS growth. Assessing the risk and business health of a SaaS company requires an understanding of this dynamic.

  • Entering substantial agreements could lead to growth for SaaS startups in the initial stages, though the impact may vary.
  • A more varied customer base and less dependence on any one client can result from having many small contracts.
  • Customer retention is facilitated by smaller contracts, which typically have lower switching costs.
  • Even though large consumer departures pose a risk of churn, the impact of such departures may vary depending on the size of the contracts involved.
  • Given the extended sales cycles and higher customer acquisition expenses related to large contracts, scaling operations may require careful consideration. 
  • While pursuing small contracts may lead to lower profitability per customer, it could also increase the demand for sales and marketing personnel.

What are the consequences of losing a major client?

In the SaaS sector, losing a big client can seriously affect revenue and client retention. Understanding these effects is essential to creating practical plans for lessening the effects and avoiding losing clients in the future.

  • Losing a significant client can strain finances, lowering consistent revenue and necessitating cost-cutting measures.
  • Client attrition results in two losses: the loss of revenue from the departing client and the expense of acquiring a replacement.
  • Churn might discourage other clients who sense instability and could decide to follow suit, which can have a cascading effect.
  • Retaining customers requires investments in product, service, and support improvements.
  • Reduced service dependability might undermine 고객 확보 efforts by making it more difficult to persuade potential customers to use the platform.

How can diversification mitigate customer concentration?

In order to reduce the risks associated with customer concentration, diversification in the SaaS sector entails growing the client base beyond a small number of dominating clients. This improves company stability and lessens dependency on any one client.

 SaaS enterprises can spread their revenue streams and lessen the impact of customer attrition, economic downturns, or industry-specific disruptions by focusing on a variety of industries, geographical areas, or 시장 세그먼트. Growing the client base can enable the exploration of new market niches, potentially revealing consumer preferences across these segments and informing product refinements for a broader audience. 

To prevent overstretching resources or weakening brand identity, it is imperative to make sure that diversification is in line with the company’s target market and core strengths. 

결론

SaaS companies must comprehend client concentration in order to reduce financial risks and guarantee long-term success. A SaaS company can lessen its reliance on a small number of significant clients and create a more robust and scalable business model by diversifying its clientele, concentrating on various markets and industries, and offering value-driven goods and services.

SaaS businesses may successfully traverse the ever-changing market landscape, achieve long-term success, and clear the path for a prosperous future by implementing proactive diversification strategies and maintaining an unwavering focus on customer satisfaction.

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