What is Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR)?
SaaS 지표 및 KPI
What is Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR)?
ARR is a revenue metric used by subscription based businesses that helps in forecasting the annual income generated from subscription or contractual-based services. It can track subscription durations, estimate possible growth, and assess the durability of a company’s business model in SaaS and other subscription-based businesses.
ARR은 특정 기간 내에 일정한 수익 흐름에서 회사의 성과를 측정합니다. 따라서 회사의 재무적 위치에 대한 중요한 지표이며 장기적인 안정성을 나타냅니다.
ARR은 어떻게 계산하나요?
ARR은 연간 정기 수익을 계산하기 위해 사업의 정기 구독에서 발생하는 반복적인 수익을 단일 회계 연도로 정규화한 것입니다. 업그레이드, 애드온, 구독에서 발생하는 총 수익에서 다운그레이드와 취소로 인해 손실된 금액을 뺀 것입니다. 다년 계약의 ARR을 계산할 때 전체 계약 가치를 연수로 나눕니다.
ARR은 다음과 같이 간단히 계산할 수 있습니다.
ARR = (업그레이드 및 애드온의 연간 수익 + 구독의 연간 수익) - (다운그레이드 및 취소로 인한 손실 수익).
연간 유지율(ARR)을 계산할 때는 모든 반복적인 수익원과 고객 이탈 또는 다운그레이드로 인한 손실 가능성을 신중하게 고려해야 합니다.
ARR은 기업과 어떤 관련이 있습니까?
위한 subscription-based businesses, this metric serves as an indicator of the company’s overall performance and may be used to gain insights into future revenue expectations. In particular, understanding the possibilities of any revenue-specific investment they intend to make.
While ARR measures recurring revenue, it should be noted that other types of income, such as from one-time purchases, will not be accurately reflected in this data. This means an overall view regarding the health of the business should be adopted by the companies.
How does ARR affect business development planning?
Planning is an important management function, so measuring ARR is widely used in this capacity. The significance of long-term ARR lies in its capability to protect capital investments during protracted expansion cycles, thereby creating an enabling environment for strategic decision-making over an extended time frame.
ARR serves as an indicator of recurring revenue, which is crucial for understanding financial performance and informing strategic decisions.
While an annual subscription strategy may allow for the development of long-term plans, the impact on resource allocation and return on investment remains to be determined.t.
ARR을 계산하고 이해하는 것은 조직이 수익 흐름을 평가하고 지속적인 성장을 위한 자원 할당에 대한 정보에 입각한 의사 결정을 내리는 데 필수적입니다.
내 전략으로 신규 고객을 타겟팅해야 할까요, 아니면 기존 고객을 타겟팅해야 할까요?
Every business intends to gain new clientele, but this should come as a second priority to upselling and cross-selling, because it is less expensive and more profitable.
고객 확보 및 유지 strategies have to be equally prioritized for steady ARR growth well into the future.
Also, consider developing a loyalty program that targets customer retention. This strategy’s cost-effectiveness might influence revenue, with possible fluctuations in profit. While upselling and cross-selling can be valuable strategies, they may have less impact in markets with fewer customers.
How is MRR different from ARR?
Both are metrics that can be used to calculate revenue classified as recurring; however, it is the time frame that makes them different.
ARR is an annual figure that measures recurrent revenue over twelve months. This data may offer a limited perspective on earnings because it provides a broad overview of income across different income occurrences.
On the other hand, MRR examines monthly recurring revenue, which reveals the short-term view of the revenue cycle.
Picture ARR as the wider scope and MRR as looking into the individual contributing months. Understanding both metrics helps analyze and forecast finances accurately based on both the general revenue and the volatile cycle of revenue in every quarter.
결론
연간 반복 수익(ARR)은 구독 기반 비즈니스에서 성장을 위한 좋은 계획과 의사 결정을 촉진하는 중요한 지표입니다. SaaS 회사에서는 ARR의 한계를 포함한 ARR을 철저히 이해한 후 성과 평가에 사용해야 합니다.