如何接受视频游戏付款
发布时间: 12 月 23, 2024
为了成功发布视频游戏并实现盈利,开发者需要一个强大的支付系统。该系统应提供进行交易的手段,并保护交易免受未经授权的访问。本指南介绍了一个创建支付系统的流程,该系统是根据以下方面的具体考虑量身定制的 视频游戏业务。一个可靠且高效的支付系统可以通过一个多步骤流程建立。这个流程可能会影响收入产生和用户体验。
明确您的支付需求
在您开始考虑支付解决方案之前,最基本的是要了解您的游戏及其目标受众。毕竟,您设计的支付体验应该与游戏的整体感觉无缝集成,并满足玩家的偏好。首先问自己以下关键问题:
- 目标市场分析: 我的玩家是谁?
- 地理位置: 您的玩家主要位于哪里?(例如,北美、欧洲、亚洲)这将极大地影响您需要支持的货币和支付方式。
- Player demographics: What are the age ranges and typical tech-savviness of your players? Younger audiences might prefer mobile wallets, while others might rely on credit cards.
- Gaming habits: Are your players used to free-to-play with in-app purchases, one-time purchases, or subscription models?
Understanding your players’ demographics and habits will help you determine which currencies and payment options are essential. For instance, if your game targets younger audiences, offering mobile wallet options like Apple Pay or Google Pay might be crucial.
- 游戏盈利模式: 我的游戏如何赚钱?是一次性购买、免费游戏加应用内购买,还是订阅模式?盈利模式会显著影响您对支付解决方案的需求。
- 一次性购买: 您的游戏是具有单一购买价格的独立产品吗?
- 应用内购买 (IAP): Do you offer virtual goods, currency, or extra content within the game? If you plan to offer in-app purchases, ensure the solution seamlessly integrates with your game’s virtual economy and supports the management of virtual currencies.
- Subscription model: Do players pay a recurring fee for access to content or online services?
- Transaction volume and scale: what scale am I operating at?
- 预计交易量: 您预计每天、每周或每月有多少笔交易?这会影响手续费和您所需的可扩展性级别。
- 增长预测: 您预计玩家群体会以多快的速度增长?这些因素会影响您的选择,因为某些解决方案比其他解决方案更适合处理高交易量和快速扩展。
- 预算考量: 我的预算是多少?在考虑支付处理的潜在经济影响时,要务实。这不仅包括交易费用,还包括潜在的设置成本、月费或年费,以及您可能需要的任何额外工具的成本,如欺诈管理、税务合规和分析。
- 交易费用: 您愿意为每笔交易支付的百分比或固定费用是多少?
- 设置成本: 支付解决方案是否有任何初始设置或集成成本?
- 月费/年费: Are there recurring costs for using the platform?
- Technical capabilities: do I have the technical resources? Integrating a payment solution requires technical expertise.
- Development resources: Do you have in-house developers who can handle API integrations? Consider the potential cost of hiring a developer to assist with the integration or explore no-code solutions to manage costs.
- Existing infrastructure: What platforms or game engines are you using? Ensure compatibility with the payment solution.
By carefully considering these questions, you’ll gain a clearer picture of your specific needs, laying the groundwork for choosing the right payment solution.
Explore Payment Solutions
Now that you have a solid understanding of your requirements, it’s time to explore the payment solution landscape. Two main categories dominate this space: Payment Service Providers (PSPs) and Merchants of Record (MoRs). Each offers distinct advantages and disadvantages.
支付服务提供商 (PSP)
支付服务提供商(PSP),如Stripe,是常见的选择,尤其适用于规模较小或需求较简单的企业。虽然这些服务通常提供直接的设置和成熟的品牌认知度,但请考虑它们对玩家信任的潜在影响。PSP在全球和货币支持能力方面可能面临限制;因此,评估为您的特定业务需求量身定制的替代解决方案可能是有益的。客户需要管理税务合规、欺诈预防和退款。这可能意味着额外的成本和复杂性,因为您可能需要投资单独的工具和专业知识来处理这些关键方面。细分如下:
示例: Stripe, PayPal。
优点: 一些服务提供简单的集成选项和值得信赖的品牌,这些可能非常适合需求更基础的小型企业。
缺点: 虽然此选项提供某些好处,但其全球覆盖范围可能存在限制。此外,它可能需要更多的人工来管理税务和合规性,这可能会导致更高的退款责任。
名义商户 (MoR)
相比之下,其他替代方案 名义商户 (MoR) 例如PayPro Global等公司提供更广泛的解决方案。他们作为您游戏的合法销售商,承担税务合规、欺诈管理和退款的责任。虽然MoR通常提供更广泛的支付网关和多币种支持,但仔细考虑这是否符合您的特定需求和目标市场非常重要。如果全球扩张和多样化的支付选项是优先事项,那么MoR可能值得探索。
示例: PayPro Global;
优点: 税务合规、欺诈管理、退款、支付网关和货币选项以及全球扩张。
缺点: 交易费用可能高于某些支付服务提供商(PSP),但如果包含欺诈预防、销售税合规等附加功能,则可能比某些支付服务提供商更便宜。
在评估支付服务提供商时,请记住,即使它们最初看起来成本较低,但加入所需的功能可能会增加总体费用。
功能 |
PSP |
MoR |
税务合规 |
Your responsibility |
Handled by the MoR |
欺诈管理 |
Your responsibility |
Handled by the MoR |
Chargebacks |
Your responsibility |
Handled by the MoR |
Payment Gateways |
有限的 |
范围广泛 |
全球覆盖 |
通常有限 |
由MoR促成 |
交易费用 |
Depends on the features |
Depends |
Ultimately, the choice between a PSP and an MoR depends on your specific needs and priorities. If you have the resources and expertise to manage the complexities of international payments and compliance, a PSP might be a viable option. However, if you’re looking for a hassle-free solution that allows you to focus on game development and global expansion, an MoR could be a more strategic choice.
Analyze the Features and Make Your Choice
Once you have a general understanding of PSPs and MoRs, it’s time to delve deeper into the specific features offered by each solution. This is where your initial assessment of your needs becomes invaluable. Here’s a breakdown of the key features to consider:
- 支持的付款方式: 该解决方案是否支持您的玩家希望使用的所有支付方式?这不仅包括主要的信用卡和借记卡,还包括像PayPal、Apple Pay和Google Pay这样的数字钱包,以及在您的目标市场中流行的本地支付方式。这可能包括:
- Credit/Debit cards: Visa、Mastercard、American Express、Discover
- 数字钱包: PayPal、Apple Pay、Google Pay、Amazon Pay
- 本地支付方式: 微信支付、支付宝(中国)、iDEAL(荷兰)、SEPA直接借记(欧洲),
- 全球覆盖和货币支持。 如果您的游戏有全球化愿景,请确保解决方案支持:
- 多币种处理: Can you accept payments in various currencies and automatically convert them?
- Localized checkout: Does the checkout experience adapt to the player’s language and location?
- 欺诈预防 and Security are essential to protect your business. Look for solutions that offer advanced fraud detection mechanisms, such as:
- Fraud detection tools: Does the solution use AI or machine learning to identify and prevent fraudulent transactions?
- 3D Secure Authentication: Does it support 3D Secure (Verified by Visa, Mastercard SecureCode) for added security?
- PCI DSS 合规性: 该解决方案是否符合支付卡行业数据安全标准 (PCI DSS)?
- 税务合规与申报. 理解国际税法可能是一个要求很高的过程,需要仔细关注细节。实施一个解决方案来自动化税收计算并履行汇款义务,保证符合不同司法管辖区的法规。
- 自动化税务汇款: 该解决方案是否根据玩家的位置自动计算、收取和汇出销售税、增值税和其他税费?
- 税务申报: 您可以轻松生成用于税务目的的报告吗?
- 应用内购买 (IAP) 功能;如果您的游戏依赖于应用内购买,该解决方案应在游戏内提供流畅且安全的交易。
- Seamless integration: Can the solution be easily integrated with your game’s IAP system?
- Virtual currency support: Does it support the management of virtual currencies and goods?
- API payments on demand: Can you withdraw funds from the existing client without having him go through the checkout (for additional purchases)?
- 订阅管理,对于采用订阅模式的游戏,请关注以下功能:
- 定期计费: 该解决方案是否可以处理定期订阅并管理失败的付款?
- 订阅计划: Does it allow you to offer different subscription tiers and manage upgrades/downgrades?
- 集成和API. Evaluate the ease of integration with your existing technology.
- API Documentation: Is the API documentation clear and comprehensive?
- SDK 和库: 该解决方案是否为您的游戏引擎或平台提供 SDK 或库?
- 客户支持和服务: 可靠的客户支持至关重要,尤其是在处理付款时。请考虑
- 支持渠道: How can you contact support (email, phone, chat)? How responsive are they?
- 支持可用性: What are the support hours and response times? Billing support could potentially benefit from providing 24/7 live customer assistance through multiple channels.
通过仔细评估这些功能,您可以缩小选择范围,并选择符合您特定要求的解决方案。花时间了解各种选择及其功能可以帮助您做出明智的决定。重要的是要考虑到,当您考虑必要的额外费用时,最初看起来更便宜的选择可能会在后期产生额外的成本。
严格集成和测试
一旦您选择了支付解决方案,就该将其与您的游戏集成。请遵循提供商的文档和最佳实践,以确保顺利的集成过程。这通常涉及使用他们的 API 和 SDK 将您的游戏连接到支付网关:
- API Integration: Use the provided APIs to connect your game to the payment gateway.
- SDK Implementation: If available, utilize SDKs for easier integration with your game engine.
- Testing in Sandbox: Most providers offer a sandbox environment to test transactions without real money.
- End-to-End Testing: Test various payment methods, currencies, and scenarios to ensure a seamless user experience.
彻底的测试对于确保您的玩家获得无缝的支付体验至关重要。大多数供应商都提供沙盒环境,您可以在其中测试交易而无需使用真钱。利用这个机会测试各种支付方式、货币和场景,以评估它们对整体功能的潜在影响。
启动、监控和优化
完成测试阶段后,您可以启用支付集成,并让玩家可以玩您的游戏。 持续监控性能 您的支付系统,跟踪关键指标,如转化率、交易成功率和常见错误。
密切关注玩家反馈 在支付过程中。他们是否遇到任何困难?结账流程中是否存在任何摩擦点?分析反馈以了解可以实施用户体验增强的领域。
遵循这些步骤可能会为您的视频游戏业务选择合适的支付解决方案提供见解。支付体验的特性可能会对收入、玩家满意度和长期成功产生影响。
如果您不擅长自己集成支付解决方案,请考虑聘请开发人员来帮助您或使用 具有无代码选项的MoR.
结论
Implementing a robust payment system is crucial for the success of any video game. It’s important to carefully examine your options and weigh the significance of key features, aiming to create a checkout process that’s both convenient and secure for your customers. Ideally, such measures may lead to improved revenue generation and global market expansion, though the extent of this impact may be influenced by a range of factors.
PayPro Global offers a wide range of services designed to facilitate global video game sales, encompassing aspects such as payment processing, tax management, and compliance with regional regulations. PayPro Global acts as a leading Merchant of Record. It provides several payment gateways, manages tax compliance and fraud prevention, and assists with in-app purchases and subscription management. This allows video game creators to focus on generating and delivering exceptional games.
常见问题解答
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A Payment Service Provider (PSP) like Stripe provides tools for processing payments but leaves you responsible for tax and compliance issues. PayPro Global, a Merchant of Record (MoR), acts as the seller, handling taxes, compliance, and chargebacks, which can facilitate global sales.
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This depends on your target audience. Consider offering major credit cards (Visa, Mastercard), popular digital wallets (PayPal, Apple Pay), and any local payment methods common in your target regions.
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Choose a payment solution with robust fraud detection tools, like AI-powered risk scoring and 3D Secure authentication.An MoR can assist you with handling chargeback disputes.
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Yes, international sales mainly involve various taxes (VAT, sales tax, etc.). While an MoR is primarily used for automating tax calculations, it also contributes to tax compliance in different countries.
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If your game has in-app purchases, contract with a payment gateway that integrates with your game’s virtual economy in a frictionless way, offers virtual currencies, and has a simple checkout flow to avoid disrupting gameplay.
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提供多种支付选项,提供清晰简洁的结账体验,避免使用过多完成交易所需的步骤和字段。彻底测试您的购买路径,以确定并消除任何障碍。
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考虑聘请自由开发者协助集成,或选择提供无代码解决方案或提供集成支持的MoR。
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选择一个可扩展的解决方案,以便在您的玩家群体增长时处理不断增加的交易量。如果您打算在全球范围内扩展游戏的销售,请考虑使用具有强大基础设施的MoR。