Pagos SaaS

What is a SaaS Merchant Category Code (MCC)?

Autor: Oleksandra Butenko, Copywriter

Revisado por: George Ploaie, Director de Operaciones (COO)

What is a SaaS Merchant Category Code (MCC)

What is a SaaS Merchant Category Code (MCC)?

When a merchant account is established, a Merchant Category Code (MCC) is a four-digit classification assigned to a business by its acquiring bank or payment processor. It categorizes a business by the types of products or services it offers, according to the ISO 18245. 

For a SaaS company, the MCC informs card networks like Visa and Mastercard of the type of software business you operate. The presence of an appropriate MCC for a subscription software company can influence aspects such as transaction approval efficiency, applicable fee structures, and the frequency of payment disputes.

What MCC do most SaaS businesses fall under (5734, 7372, or others)?

Since there is no single universal code for every software business, the correct one depends on what you really sell.

  • MCC 5734 (Computer Software Stores): This is intended for merchants mainly focused on retail sale of computer software, including off-the-shelf programs, operating systems, and business software like accounting or CRM applications. Many subscription-based SaaS enterprises are under this category.
  • MCC 7372 (Computer Programming, Data Processing, and Integrated Systems Design): This code is for merchants supplying data processing and related consulting services, which would cover SaaS companies that focus on development, data services, or have a significant professional services component.
  • MCC 5817 (Software Applications, Excluding Games): Typically for app-based or digitally delivered software models.
  • MCC 5045 (Computers, Peripherals, and Software): More appropriate for companies that deal in hardware distribution along with software.
  • MCC 7311 or other niche codes: But if your SaaS offering is combined with advertising, marketing, or other services, then these codes may come into play.

Why does the Right MCC matter for interchange fees and chargebacks?

Las tarifas de intercambio no son las mismas para todos; las redes de tarjetas seleccionan tarifas diferentes según el nivel de riesgo, y las categorías de software/productos digitales pueden tener estructuras de precios distintas a las de venta minorista general. Además de esto, su MCC también define su perfil de riesgo, impacta el monitoreo de fraude de sus transacciones y la interpretación de sus índices de disputas. Una diferencia entre la clasificación de riesgo asignada a una empresa SaaS para una entidad y su perfil de riesgo real puede estar relacionada con tarifas aplicables variables o umbrales de contracargos.

With a correct MCC 

With an Incorrect/Mismatched MCC 

Fraud and chargeback monitoring procedures

Situations involving greater examination or the containment of funds

The entity’s standing relative to acquirers

There is information concerning account cessation

Financial reporting and reconciliation based on accurate data

Variations in accounting categorization are observed downstream

 

How do you determine the correct MCC for a SaaS business?

Begin with your main source of income: licenciamiento de software por suscripción, desarrollo personalizado, o una combinación. Ponte en contacto directamente con tu procesador de pagos, consulta las listas oficiales de clasificación de redes de pago, o utiliza una herramienta de búsqueda de MCC para obtener tu código actual. Alinea la descripción de tu negocio con las definiciones oficiales de códigos como el 5734 y el 7372, y recuerda que la diferencia entre un “producto de software” y un “servicio de software” puede ser el factor decisivo.

How do you request an MCC change with your payment processor or acquirer?

If there is a perceived discrepancy with your MCC, contacting your banco adquirente or payment processor support is the established procedure, as merchants are not allowed to modify this information. 

You should be prepared to clearly describe your main business activity and “back it up” with supporting documentation like your website, product descriptions, or sample invoices. 

el procesador de pagos will check your request and adjust the code if the evidence shows a different classification. A manual review by the processor is generally involved in this process segment, contributing to its potential time frame.

When should a SaaS company re-evaluate its MCC?

Revisit your MCC whenever your core business model changes significantly, such as when you launch new product lines, change from self-serve software to custom implementation services, or add hardware to your offering. The initial codebase of a company that formed as pure software de suscripción and included consulting-heavy custom integrations could be considered in the context of its business requirements.

Conclusión

An MCC is only four digits, but for SaaS businesses, it quietly dictates not only fees but also how risk is monitored and the overall health of the account; moreover, ensuring that the correct code is used and making time to review it as the business changes are minor clerical steps that can yield a large financial ​‍​‌‍​‍‌​‍​‌‍​‍‌return.

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