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What is Interchange++ Pricing?
What is Interchange++ Pricing?
Interchange++ (IC++) is a pricing mechanism that distinguishes three main categories of acquisition costs: interchange, scheme fees, and the payment provider’s markup. This aids a merchant in understanding the dynamics of their processing costs or comparing the costs of different suppliers.
What are the three components of Interchange++ Pricing?
The major cost components of IC++ are:
- 인터체인지 – A portion of a transaction value is transferred to the card issuer. This varies depending on factors such as card type, transaction characteristics, locale, and prevailing legislation.
- Scheme fees – Card network usage and related levies charged under scheme rules.
- Provider markup – What a provider acquirer, or payment provider, charges as commission or margin for services acquiring or processing cards.
| 구성 요소 | Generally paid to | Who primarily determines it |
| 인터체인지 | Card issuer | Card-network rules and applicable regulation |
| Scheme fees | Card network | Card network |
| Provider markup | Acquirer or payment provider | Payment provider |
How does IC++ differ from Blended and Tiered Pricing?
The main difference is how much of the underlying card-processing cost the merchant pays.
| 모델 | Typical structure | Cost visibility |
| IC++ | Interchange, scheme fees, and provider markup shown separately | 높음 |
| Cost-plus / IC+ | Underlying costs passed through with an additional provider charge; structure can vary | 상이함 |
| 계층형 | Transactions grouped into pricing categories | 상이함 |
| Blended | Underlying costs bundled into a merchant-facing rate or rate schedule | 더 낮음 |
The specific terms used for pricing may differ among payment providers. Contracts described as “IC+,” “cost plus,” or “interchange++” should therefore be compared based on their actual fee components rather than the label alone.
What is the difference between IC+ and IC++?
In general, the main difference between the IC+ and IC++ pricing schemes is that IC+ adds up the card-network fee passed on to merchants at cost and an extra provider charge, whereas IC++, besides passing through the card-network fee at the merchant’s cost, also covers applicable network fees, which will then have the 매입사’s processing fee or margin added separately. The UK Payment Systems Regulator has used this difference to describe market pricing models. Nonetheless, terms can get mixed up or differ from one market to another, so merchants double-check their fee schedules to distinguish between network costs that are passed on and provider-determined fees.
How does EU regulation relate to IC++ Pricing?
EU Regulation 2015/751 imposed limits on 인터체인지 수수료 for a range of card transactions between consumer card transactions that are within its scope. In these cases, interchange is typically capped at a very low amount: 0.2% of the transaction value for consumer debit cards and 0.3% for consumer credit cards. The application limits differ by card and transaction type. Unless the merchant requests undifferentiated charging, acquirers should provide each merchant with detailed information about charges, interchange and scheme fees, and merchant service charges.
When reviewing a payment-processing agreement, ask which costs are pass-through network costs, which charges are by the provider, and which additional fees sit outside the quoted IC++ structure.
What should businesses evaluate before choosing IC++ Pricing?
Sellers are advised to account for more than just the provider markup; the cost of using Interchange++, for instance, also encompasses elements such as card usage, transaction origin, payment channel, and network charges. In addition, other charges included in the contract may significantly influence total Interchange++ cost. One may refer to historical processing data to estimate how a particular merchant’s real-world transactions would be priced under an IC++ model. Also, when comparing offers, companies need to review detailed reporting, lowest fees, platform charges, 결제 게이트웨이/changing, currency conversion expenses, and other contractual fees. The total number of transactions a merchant processes is one factor in a business adopting IC++ pricing. Still, volume may influence the level of talks and prices; it is not the only consideration, as are the needs of the business or the customer.
결론
The essence of the IC++ pricing structure is in breaking down three main elements: interchange, scheme fees, and provider markup, to expose to the merchant the true, underlying card acquisition costs. A merchant may still need to consider other factors beyond volume, such as transaction type and geography, data reporting requirements, and the full set of terms to assess whether IC++ fits their needs.