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How to Improve Your SaaS Authorization Rates

작성자: Sofiia Pohut

검토자: Pamela Martinsek, 전략 담당 부사장

Improving authorization rates in SaaS primarily involves increasing the percentage of legitimate transactions that issuing banks process successfully. This process includes steps such as sending cleaner transaction data, planning the timing of payment reattempts, maintaining current card credentials, and selecting appropriate acquirers.

In online settings, authorization rates can sometimes be lower than those seen with in-person transactions, offering an opportunity to explore improvements that positively impact overall results. For subscription-based businesses, maintaining stable payment approval rates supports regular service from one billing period to the next.

This guide reviews how to identify factors contributing to payment declines, categorizes common types of declines, and details several methods aimed at supporting acceptance rates within established fraud control measures.

 

Authorization rate, sometimes called 수용도 또는 approval rate, serves as a practical metric connecting payment activity to company revenue.

The steps below discuss ways to establish a measurement baseline, analyze sources of declined payments, refine data quality, manage retrials, keep card information accurate, and evaluate payment routing choices.

 

개념 스냅샷

1단계

Measure your current authorization rate and set a baseline

Start by defining what your authorizing rate is and see where any differences occur. Relying on overall averages can obscure the variations between countries, card types, issuers, and the distinction between renewals and new sales, making detailed tracking important.

 

다음과 같은 구축 baseline will help you establish the initial criteria for all following evaluations.

Consider these questions as you are framing the baseline:

  • What is the average approval rate, which can be calculated by determining the ratio of approved transactions against the total number of submitted transactions?
  • Are there any differences in the results of first-time purchases or renewals? The first-time purchase and renewal may have specific reasons for discrepancies and, therefore, provide chances to improve performance.
  • Do particular countries, currencies, or card networks produce consistently lower authorization rates?
  • What about the comparison of approval rates of local and foreign purchases?

 

In practice, perfect authorization rates are rarely achieved at scale, so it is more effective to look for and address areas that can be refined over time. Modest increases in authorization rates, such as a change of 0.5%, may correspond with noticeable revenue differences depending on the business context.

 

 

팁

Segment your authorization data from the beginning by issuer and decline reason for more precise analysis. Viewing results in segments can assist in identifying specific causes behind fluctuations.

 

참고

It’s common for online authorization rates to be about 10% lower than in-person transactions because issuing banks use different criteria for card-not-present payments. Some of this difference is expected due to transaction types, but a portion of it can be managed through process adjustments.

 

Free Authorization Rate Optimization Checklist

Diagnose declines and lift authorization rates with this actionable optimization checklist.

  • 체크 표시

    Baseline measurement

  • 체크 표시

    Decline-code diagnosis

  • 체크 표시

    거래 데이터

  • 체크 표시

    Dunning actions by decline type

  • 체크 표시

    등등!

무료 체크리스트 받기
2단계

Diagnose your declines by reading the decline codes

After you determine your baseline, review the reasons for any payment attempts that were not authorized. Each declined transaction is assigned a decline code, which helps clarify the reason by placing it in a specific category. Examining these codes allows you to respond to payment outcomes in a methodical way.

 

Organizing decline codes by category makes it easier to outline practical steps.

Most declines fall into three groups:

 

Decline category What it usually means First response
잔액 부족 The balance does not cover the amount requested Try processing at another time or offer a different payment method
Outdated or incorrect card details Information needs to be updated or verified Ask for the customer to check details or use an automated update tool
Suspicion of fraud The issuer flagged risk on the transaction Check the transaction information and retry when possible

 

One factor to consider: in many declines, a decline code such as “05: Do not honor” can appear for a variety of reasons, providing a useful prompt to review issuer policies and tailor your approach for better results. This general code covers different factors, including insufficient card balance, fraud patterns, or the issuer’s decline coding practices. Since this code may refer to several possibilities, it can be helpful to adjust actions based on the issuer and the specific code received.

 

Self-check before moving on: Can you name your top three decline reasons by volume? If not, the next steps will involve some trial and error to find the best approach. Pull the decline-code breakdown first.

For a more detailed breakdown, see the guide on 거절된 거래를 줄이는 방법.

 

Free Authorization Rate Optimization Checklist

Diagnose declines and lift authorization rates with this actionable optimization checklist.

  • 체크 표시

    Baseline measurement

  • 체크 표시

    Decline-code diagnosis

  • 체크 표시

    거래 데이터

  • 체크 표시

    Dunning actions by decline type

  • 체크 표시

    등등!

무료 체크리스트 받기
3단계

Send richer, cleaner transaction data

After identifying the common factors contributing to declines, making routine adjustments to transaction data is a standard way to address observed patterns. The level of detail in each payment request gives issuing banks information to review the transaction, so 정확성 및 일관성 are generally useful for their evaluation.

Submitting accurate data allows transactions to proceed according to normal processing criteria.

 

Possible improvements 다음과 같습니다.

  1. Adding billing information that is commonly reviewed by the issuing bank.
  2. Including ZIP or postal codes and CVC, which reflect standard checks in different regions.
  3. Using clear and consistent formatting for key fields on the checkout form, such as consistent postal codes, code casing and spacing to standardize data entry.
  4. Creating an environment where digital wallets like Apple Pay and Google Pay are accepted since these have a two-factor authentication built in from the start and are accepted better.
  5. Using 3D Secure authentication only when asked for by the issuing company or when needed.

 

참고

In regions like the EU, PSD2 and similar regulations encourage secure payment practices by requiring multi-factor authentication in many cases, helping ensure that compliant payments move forward smoothly while non-conforming transactions are automatically declined to safeguard the payment process. Meeting SCA correctly is both a compliance and an authorization issue.

 

팁

More data helps, but authenticate selectively. Forcing a challenge on every payment protects against some fraud while suppressing conversion – request it only where the bank or regulation demands.

 

Free Authorization Rate Optimization Checklist

Diagnose declines and lift authorization rates with this actionable optimization checklist.

  • 체크 표시

    Baseline measurement

  • 체크 표시

    Decline-code diagnosis

  • 체크 표시

    거래 데이터

  • 체크 표시

    Dunning actions by decline type

  • 체크 표시

    등등!

무료 체크리스트 받기
4단계

Retry failed payments on an intelligent cadence

Some declines may be resolved through a second scheduled attempt, 그리고 adjusting retry timing and frequency may affect overall approval rates and processing expenses, while staying consistent with card network requirements.

Reviewing decline categories can help determine the best approach for subsequent payment attempts.

 

Build the 재시도 로직 around the decline type:

  1. When the issue involves insufficient funds, coordinating the retries with pay cycles, e.g., the start or middle of the month in the US, might increase the chance for success in making the payment.
  2. For a subscription business, replace fixed-interval dunning (“wait 7 days, retry”) with logic that adapts to issuer behavior and card-update signals.
  3. One practical option is to follow the best practices by using card networks’ recommendation of limiting the number of retries within 15 days to 4 to 6.
  4. Retry payments can be accompanied by emails automatically sent to the customers prompting them to update their payment information.
  5. Establishing more varied payment scheduling options, like monthly, quarterly, or yearly, can serve different budgeting needs for customers.
PayPro Global이 어떻게 도울 수 있나요

PayPro Global uses previous transaction insights and customer account details to inform when to retry failed payments, following a process that determines timing on a per-case basis instead of a fixed schedule. This forms part of a broader system that incorporates standard reminder tools and intelligent routing selections.

 

참고

Regularly managing renewals and retries may help address involuntary churn in subscription settings, contributing to ongoing customer participation – for some subscription models, uncontrolled failures. Churn rates of 15–20% sometimes occur in situations where failed payments are processed, providing an opportunity to review payment processes.

 

Free Authorization Rate Optimization Checklist

Diagnose declines and lift authorization rates with this actionable optimization checklist.

  • 체크 표시

    Baseline measurement

  • 체크 표시

    Decline-code diagnosis

  • 체크 표시

    거래 데이터

  • 체크 표시

    Dunning actions by decline type

  • 체크 표시

    등등!

무료 체크리스트 받기
5단계

Keep card credentials current with updater and network tokens

다음과 같은 서비스 card account updater 및 network tokens are designed to keep payment credentials current with a customer’s account information. When available, these tools are intended to support regular authorization outcomes.

 

Measures to manage up-to-date payment data 다음과 같습니다.

  1. Using a card account updater which operates with the networks to automatically update card information.
  2. Setting up network tokens, which substitute a card’s raw PAN number (PAN) with a card merchant pair token that maintains its function even with changing card data.
  3. Determining service regional availability to ensure adequate coverage. In the United States, major networks have an extension for automatic card data updates, while the rest of the world varies.

 

이는 tangible revenues. One large seller measured a 1.72% authorization uplift from a card account updater, which translated into tens of millions in recovered revenue. Network tokens further contribute to this, as they use the most up-to-date credential in all transactions.

 

 

팁

Both services function in the background and may be part of a stable process for payment operations.

 

Free Authorization Rate Optimization Checklist

Diagnose declines and lift authorization rates with this actionable optimization checklist.

  • 체크 표시

    Baseline measurement

  • 체크 표시

    Decline-code diagnosis

  • 체크 표시

    거래 데이터

  • 체크 표시

    Dunning actions by decline type

  • 체크 표시

    등등!

무료 체크리스트 받기
6단계

Route payments through the acquirer most likely to approve

The way you direct transactions can play a role in approval rates.

For domestic payments, using acquirers in the customer’s region is associated with maintainable authorization levels and processing expenses. For companies managing payments from different countries, applying regional routing can address variation in bank approval approaches.

 

접근 방식 라우팅 deliberately:

  1. Use locally optimized acquiring in regions where your customers are located so transactions are processed as domestic rather than foreign. 
  2. When the initial processor provides a soft decline, transactions can be routed to a secondary processor with stronger banking partners in that region instead of failing it outright.
  3. Choose routes aligned with the currency, location, and payment method relevant to each transaction; this may support routine fee management and help reduce false declines.  
  4. Monitor issuer outages and shift volume to ensure transaction flows can use alternative connections when a processor or data center goes down.

결론

Steps taken to increase the authorization success rate include analyzing payments that fail to authorize, identifying possible reasons from the code of decline, and deploying 전략 that can increase the authorization rate, such as improving transaction information, updating card credentials, changing the logic of retry, or optimizing payment routing.

의 사용은 card account updaters 및 network tokens helps solve a specific problem of decline, while retry logic and payment routing help in solving declines associated with an issuer or international transaction.

In many cases, a small improvement in the authorization rate is evident through the increase in revenue and reduction in churn rate.

 

FAQ

시작할 준비가 되셨나요?

저희는 고객님과 같은 길을 걸어왔습니다. 20년 이상의 경험을 공유하여 고객님의 글로벌 비전을 현실로 만들어 드리겠습니다.

 

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