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Understanding SaaS Sales Tax in Spain: A Comprehensive Guide for Businesses

In Spain, the sale of software as a service (SaaS) is subject to Value-Added Tax (VAT), following the EU VAT system implemented in 1986. The standard VAT rate for SaaS in Spain is 21%, applicable to most digital services. A reduced rate of 10% applies to certain educational services, though specific conditions may be attached.

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西班牙

Spain implemented the EU VAT system in 1986 to align its tax framework with European regulations.

官方政府链接: Agencia Tributaria

21.00%

电子产品和服务增值税/销售税率

10.00%

降低的税率

税率降低的产品类别

E-books, electronic publications and online educational services

免税产品类别

Some educational services may be exempt if they meet specific criteria related to the educational institution or provider.

B2B销售的反向收费机制

需要验证税务识别号

何时需要注册

非居民公司必须在交付商品或提供服务后立即注册。

可在线注册

Local representative needed

注册流程

Steps for registration for VAT MOSS in Spain:

Request an individual identification code. Email the Spanish Tax Agency and request your identification code;
该机构将通过电子邮件发送您的代码,并提供获取证书的具体说明;
填写表格 034,标题为“欧盟以外系统”的版本;
访问西班牙税务门户网站。

应纳税的数字和电子服务清单

电子书、图片、电影和视频,无论是从 Shopify 购买还是通过 Netflix 等服务访问,都属于“音频、视觉或视听产品”的税收类别。

可下载和流媒体音乐,无论是购买 MP3 还是使用 SoundCloud 或 Spotify 等服务,都归类为音频产品。

基于云的软件和即服务产品,包括软件即服务 (SaaS)、平台即服务 (PaaS) 和基础设施即服务 (IaaS)。

网站、网站托管服务和互联网服务提供商。

在线广告和联盟营销。

Penalties

增值税申报表逾期申报:

No prior requirement: If you file late without a prior request from the tax authorities, the penalty is 5% of the VAT due, with a minimum of €300 and a maximum of €6,000 per quarter.
With prior requirement: If you file late after a request from the tax authorities, the penalty increases to 10% of the VAT due, with the same minimum and maximum amounts.
Incorrect or incomplete information: If you provide incorrect or incomplete information on your VAT return, you may face a penalty of 1% of the incorrect amount, with a minimum of €150 and a maximum of €6,000.
增值税延迟付款:

Interest: You’ll be charged interest on late VAT payments, which can be up to 5% per month overdue.

注册门槛

无门槛,非居民公司必须注册增值税

申报间隔

季度

申报截止日期

20 April, for the first quarter ending 31 March;
20 July, for the second quarter ending 30 June;
20 October, for the third quarter ending 30 September;
20 January, for the fourth quarter ending 31 December.

电子发票要求

记录保存

Records of completed transactions must be maintained to verify the accuracy of tax returns and payments. These records should be accessible electronically to the Tax Agency of Spain or the relevant central authority of other EU Member States upon request. The retention period for these records is ten years.

轻松管理订阅和计费

Key Requirements for SaaS VAT Compliance in Spain

遵守西班牙的SaaS增值税法规涉及几个关键要求。企业必须每季度提交增值税申报表并进行付款。这些付款的截止日期如下:第一季度(截止3月31日)为4月20日,第二季度(截止6月30日)为7月20日,第三季度(截止9月30日)为10月20日,第四季度(截止12月31日)为1月20日。

此外,企业必须仔细保存其交易记录十年,并确保这些记录可以通过电子方式供西班牙税务局或其他相关的欧盟机构访问。

多币种支持

西班牙SaaS增值税管理的最佳实践

为了有效地管理西班牙的SaaS增值税,企业应实施强大的系统来跟踪销售和计算税款。强烈建议采用电子发票,因为它简化了流程并降低了出错的风险。寻求税务顾问的专业指导对于确保完全理解和遵守法规也至关重要。

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